NM_013305.6:c.1073T>A

Variant names:

• chr18-46680100-A-T
• rs1568246567
• NM_013305.6:c.1073T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_013305.6(ST8SIA5):​c.1073T>A​(p.Leu358Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ST8SIA5 NM_013305.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.22
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ST8SIA5 (HGNC:17827): (ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that may be present in the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein, which is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29, may be involved in the synthesis of gangliosides GD1c, GT1a, GQ1b, and GT3 from GD1a, GT1b, GM1b, and GD3, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_013305.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ST8SIA5	NM_013305.6	MANE Select	c.1073T>A	p.Leu358Gln	missense	Exon 7 of 7	NP_037437.2
	ST8SIA5	NM_001307986.2		c.1181T>A	p.Leu394Gln	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001294915.1	O15466-2
	ST8SIA5	NM_001307987.2		c.980T>A	p.Leu327Gln	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001294916.1	F5H8D1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ST8SIA5	ENST00000315087.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1073T>A	p.Leu358Gln	missense	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000321343.6	O15466-1
	ST8SIA5	ENST00000538168.5	TSL:2	c.1181T>A	p.Leu394Gln	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000445492.1	O15466-2
	ST8SIA5	ENST00000911623.1		c.1166T>A	p.Leu389Gln	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000581682.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251182 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461776 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727176

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53348

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111990

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.91
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.042	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.26
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.39
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.023	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.52	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.99	L
PhyloP100		9.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.4	D
REVEL	Benign	0.27
Sift	Benign	0.066	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.15	T
Polyphen		0.58	P
Vest4		0.49
MutPred		0.72		Loss of stability (P = 0.0131)
MVP		0.50
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.48
gMVP		0.74
Mutation Taster		=30/70	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1568246567; hg19: chr18-44260063;