NM_014208.3:c.3681C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_014208.3(DSPP):​c.3681C>A​(p.Asp1227Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0448 in 127,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 202 homozygotes. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAd4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D1227D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.045 ( 202 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 1115 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DSPP
NM_014208.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.44

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSPP (HGNC:3054): (dentin sialophosphoprotein) This gene encodes a member of the small integrin-binding ligand N-linked glycoprotein (SIBLING) family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is secreted by odontoblasts and proteolytically processed to generate two principal proteins of the dentin extracellular matrix of the tooth, dentin sialoprotein and dentin phosphoprotein. These two protein products may play distinct but related roles in dentin mineralization. Mutations in this gene are associated with dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 4. Allelic differences due to repeat polymorphisms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DSPP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • deafness, autosomal dominant 39, with dentinogenesis imperfecta 1
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • dentinogenesis imperfecta
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dentinogenesis imperfecta type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • dentinogenesis imperfecta type 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dentin dysplasia type I
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dentin dysplasia type II
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0036220253).
BP6
Variant 4-87616343-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-87616343-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 523082.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSPPNM_014208.3 linkc.3681C>A p.Asp1227Glu missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000651931.1 NP_055023.2 Q9NZW4
DMP1-AS1NR_198971.1 linkn.367-47810G>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSPPENST00000651931.1 linkc.3681C>A p.Asp1227Glu missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NM_014208.3 ENSP00000498766.1 Q9NZW4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0447
AC:
5685
AN:
127092
Hom.:
201
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0229
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0322
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00410
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0366
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0430
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0324
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00545
AC:
796
AN:
146032
AF XY:
0.00481
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00598
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00288
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0115
AC:
14402
AN:
1256910
Hom.:
1115
Cov.:
203
AF XY:
0.0120
AC XY:
7413
AN XY:
619838
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.118
AC:
2203
AN:
18636
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0120
AC:
378
AN:
31622
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0244
AC:
540
AN:
22112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
127
AN:
33546
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0113
AC:
795
AN:
70192
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0459
AC:
1985
AN:
43254
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0232
AC:
116
AN:
5010
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00737
AC:
7231
AN:
981380
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0201
AC:
1027
AN:
51158
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.271
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1434
2867
4301
5734
7168
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0448
AC:
5703
AN:
127194
Hom.:
202
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0439
AC XY:
2735
AN XY:
62260
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.128
AC:
3525
AN:
27488
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0229
AC:
312
AN:
13654
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0322
AC:
104
AN:
3228
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00411
AC:
20
AN:
4870
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0153
AC:
65
AN:
4238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0366
AC:
334
AN:
9132
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0504
AC:
12
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0206
AC:
1273
AN:
61676
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0320
AC:
58
AN:
1812
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.306
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
392
784
1176
1568
1960
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
60
120
180
240
300
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000315
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000427
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 08, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 16, 2025
Laboratory of Genetics, Children's Clinical University Hospital Latvia
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Deafness, autosomal dominant 39, with dentinogenesis imperfecta 1 Benign:1
May 03, 2020
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
0.042
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
-2.4
PROVEAN
Benign
0.50
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.091
MutPred
0.27
Gain of glycosylation at S1226 (P = 2e-04);
MVP
0.44
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-1.5
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.00026
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs959216315; hg19: chr4-88537495; API