NM_014336.5:c.*1178C>T

Variant names:

• chr17-6424282-G-A
• rs149460055
• NM_014336.5:c.*1178C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_Strong BP6 BS1 BS2

The NM_014336.5(AIPL1):​c.*1178C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00778 in 152,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). The gene AIPL1 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0078 (14 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: AIPL1 NM_014336.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.545
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AIPL1 (HGNC:359): (aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein like 1) Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is the most severe inherited retinopathy with the earliest age of onset and accounts for at least 5% of all inherited retinal diseases. Affected individuals are diagnosed at birth or in the first few months of life with nystagmus, severely impaired vision or blindness and an abnormal or flat electroretinogram. The photoreceptor/pineal-expressed gene, AIPL1, encoding aryl-hydrocarbon interacting protein-like 1, is located within the LCA4 candidate region. The encoded protein contains three tetratricopeptide motifs, consistent with chaperone or nuclear transport activity. Mutations in this gene may cause approximately 20% of recessive LCA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

AIPL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• AIPL1-related retinopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Leber congenital amaurosis 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Leber congenital amaurosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Specifications for AIPL1 are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.98).
• BP6: Variant 17-6424282-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-6424282-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 324583.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00778 (1184/152272) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0272 (1128/41538). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0258. There are 14 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 553 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014336.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AIPL1	NM_014336.5	MANE Select	c.*1178C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	NP_055151.3
	AIPL1	NM_001285399.3		c.*1178C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001272328.1	Q7Z3H1
	AIPL1	NM_001285400.3		c.*1178C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001272329.1	Q9NZN9-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AIPL1	ENST00000381129.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*1178C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000370521.3	Q9NZN9-1
	AIPL1	ENST00000250087.9	TSL:1	c.*1178C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000250087.5	Q9NZN9-3
	AIPL1	ENST00000381128.2	TSL:1	n.*2205C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000370520.2	J3KPI5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00775 AC: 1179 AN: 152154 Hom.: 14 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0271

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00268

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00335

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 34 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 20

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 18

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00778 AC: 1184 AN: 152272 Hom.: 14 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00743 AC XY: 553 AN XY: 74474

African (AFR) AF: 0.0272 AC: 1128 AN: 41538

American (AMR) AF: 0.00268 AC: 41 AN: 15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000103 AC: 7 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00331 AC: 7 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.00444 Hom.: 3

Bravo AF: 0.00937

Asia WGS AF: 0.00115 AC: 4 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Leber congenital amaurosis 4 (1)
-	-	1	Retinitis Pigmentosa, Dominant (1)
-	-	1	Retinitis Pigmentosa, Recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.98
CADD	Benign	4.7
DANN	Benign	0.43
PhyloP100		-0.55
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149460055; hg19: chr17-6327602;