NM_014363.6:c.696T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_014363.6(SACS):​c.696T>C​(p.Asn232Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SACS
NM_014363.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.354

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
SACS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.044).
BP6
Variant 13-23355916-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr13-23355916-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 1113632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.354 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SACSNM_014363.6 linkc.696T>C p.Asn232Asn synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 10 ENST00000382292.9 NP_055178.3 Q9NZJ4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SACSENST00000382292.9 linkc.696T>C p.Asn232Asn synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 10 5 NM_014363.6 ENSP00000371729.3 Q9NZJ4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Dec 11, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
5.7
DANN
Benign
0.64
PhyloP100
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2031640; hg19: chr13-23930055; API