NM_014365.3:c.164G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_014365.3(HSPB8):​c.164G>A​(p.Arg55His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R55C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPB8
NM_014365.3 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.02

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPB8 (HGNC:30171): (heat shock protein family B (small) member 8) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the superfamily of small heat-shock proteins containing a conservative alpha-crystallin domain at the C-terminal part of the molecule. The expression of this gene in induced by estrogen in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells, and this protein also functions as a chaperone in association with Bag3, a stimulator of macroautophagy. Thus, this gene appears to be involved in regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and carcinogenesis, and mutations in this gene have been associated with different neuromuscular diseases, including Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HSPB8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2L
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant distal axonal motor neuropathy-myofibrillar myopathy syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSPB8NM_014365.3 linkc.164G>A p.Arg55His missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000281938.7 NP_055180.1 Q9UJY1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPB8ENST00000281938.7 linkc.164G>A p.Arg55His missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_014365.3 ENSP00000281938.3 Q9UJY1
HSPB8ENST00000674542.1 linkc.164G>A p.Arg55His missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENSP00000502352.1 A0A6Q8PGM6
HSPB8ENST00000676244.1 linkn.73+5478G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2
HSPB8ENST00000541798.1 linkc.-116G>A upstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000441541.1 H0YG30

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251256
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53328
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 03, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R55H variant (also known as c.164G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the HSPB8 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 164. The arginine at codon 55 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2L Uncertain:1
Jul 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 55 of the HSPB8 protein (p.Arg55His). This variant is present in population databases (rs752911264, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HSPB8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570529). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.082
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.46
Gain of catalytic residue at A59 (P = 9e-04);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.5
PromoterAI
-0.058
Neutral
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752911264; hg19: chr12-119617281; API