NM_014391.3:c.417C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_014391.3(ANKRD1):​c.417C>A​(p.Phe139Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000257 in 1,611,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00042 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ANKRD1
NM_014391.3 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.17

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANKRD1 (HGNC:15819): (ankyrin repeat domain 1) The protein encoded by this gene is localized to the nucleus of endothelial cells and is induced by IL-1 and TNF-alpha stimulation. Studies in rat cardiomyocytes suggest that this gene functions as a transcription factor. Interactions between this protein and the sarcomeric proteins myopalladin and titin suggest that it may also be involved in the myofibrillar stretch-sensor system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ANKRD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013450474).
BP6
Variant 10-90918901-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-90918901-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 45634.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 63 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ANKRD1NM_014391.3 linkc.417C>A p.Phe139Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000371697.4 NP_055206.2 Q15327A0A384NYH5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANKRD1ENST00000371697.4 linkc.417C>A p.Phe139Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_014391.3 ENSP00000360762.3 Q15327

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000416
AC:
63
AN:
151410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00515
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000523
AC:
131
AN:
250530
AF XY:
0.000458
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00550
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000240
AC:
351
AN:
1460426
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
182
AN XY:
726594
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39614
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00550
AC:
289
AN:
52540
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
45
AN:
1111670
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
17
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.554
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
46
61
76
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000416
AC:
63
AN:
151522
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000621
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
74038
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41112
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15238
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5144
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00515
AC:
54
AN:
10484
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
67970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.563
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000137
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.000428
AC:
52

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 04, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: ANKRD1 c.417C>A (p.Phe139Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00052 in 250530 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately 21-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ANKRD1 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. c.417C>A has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel testing in an individual affected with Dilated Cardiomyopathy and in cases of sudden cardiac death, without strong evidence for causality (e.g. Pugh_2014, Hertz_2016, Vahatalo_2021). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26383259, 24503780, 35087879). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45634). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Oct 24, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Phe139Leu varia nt in ANKRD1 has been identified by our laboratory in one individual with DCM, b ut did not segregate with disease in 1 affected relative. In addition, this vari ant has been identified in 1/186 Finnish chromosomes by the 1000 Genomes Sequenc ing Project (http://1000genomes.org; dbSNP rs201398260), though this could repre sent a presymptomatic individual. Phenylalanine (Phe) at this position is not co nserved in mammals or evolutionarily distant species, suggesting that a change a t this position may be tolerated. Additional computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide strong su pport for or against an impact to the protein. Although this data supports that the Phe139Leu variant may be benign, additional studies are needed to fully asse ss its clinical significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 06, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26383259) -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
May 10, 2021
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

ANKRD1-related dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Jul 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 21, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.1
N
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.086
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T
Polyphen
0.66
P
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.63
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0792);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201398260; hg19: chr10-92678658; COSMIC: COSV63311155; COSMIC: COSV63311155; API