NM_014462.3:c.65T>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PP2PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_014462.3(LSM1):c.65T>C(p.Leu22Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,611,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LSM1
NM_014462.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.37

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LSM1 (HGNC:20472): (LSM1 homolog, mRNA degradation associated) This gene encodes a member of the LSm family of RNA-binding proteins. LSm proteins form stable heteromers that bind specifically to the 3'-terminal oligo(U) tract of U6 snRNA and may play a role in pre-mRNA splicing by mediating U4/U6 snRNP formation. Increased expression of this gene may play a role in cellular transformation and the progression of several malignancies including lung cancer, mesothelioma and breast cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 9. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

LSM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.0017 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.15829 (below the threshold of 3.09).

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LSM1	NM_014462.3 link	c.65T>C	p.Leu22Pro	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	ENST00000311351.9	NP_055277.1	O15116A0A0S2Z590
LSM1	NR_045492.2 link	n.238T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 3
LSM1	NR_045493.1 link	n.197T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LSM1	ENST00000311351.9 link	c.65T>C	p.Leu22Pro	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	1	NM_014462.3	ENSP00000310596.4		O15116

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000403

AC:

AN:

248346

AF XY:

0.00000745

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000343

AC:

AN:

1459192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

725956

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000301

AC:

AN:

33254

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43766

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26098

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39678

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53318

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1111168

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60312

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.515

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74384

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68046

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 07, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.65T>C (p.L22P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the LSM1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 65, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.30

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.083

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.65

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.7

H;.

PhyloP100

8.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.91

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.6

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.72

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.97

MutPred

0.87

Loss of stability (P = 0.0047);Loss of stability (P = 0.0047);

MVP

0.90

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.97

Mutation Taster

=3/97

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_014462.3:c.65T>C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over