NM_014625.4:c.770G>A

Variant names:

• chr1-179554500-C-T
• rs1553313479
• NM_014625.4:c.770G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_014625.4(NPHS2):​c.770G>A​(p.Gly257Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G257G) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NPHS2 NM_014625.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.49
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NPHS2 (HGNC:13394): (NPHS2 stomatin family member, podocin) This gene encodes a protein that plays a role in the regulation of glomerular permeability. Mutations in this gene cause steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

AXDND1 (HGNC:26564): (axonemal dynein light chain domain containing 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 29 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.68612 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.038296 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to nephrotic syndrome, type 2, familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014625.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NPHS2	NM_014625.4	MANE Select	c.770G>A	p.Gly257Glu	missense	Exon 6 of 8	NP_055440.1	Q9NP85-1
	AXDND1	NM_144696.6	MANE Select	c.3032-12C>T		intron	N/A	NP_653297.3
	NPHS2	NM_001297575.2		c.566G>A	p.Gly189Glu	missense	Exon 5 of 7	NP_001284504.1	Q9NP85-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NPHS2	ENST00000367615.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.770G>A	p.Gly257Glu	missense	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000356587.4	Q9NP85-1
	NPHS2	ENST00000367616.4	TSL:1	c.566G>A	p.Gly189Glu	missense	Exon 5 of 7	ENSP00000356588.4	Q9NP85-2
	AXDND1	ENST00000367618.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3032-12C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000356590.3	Q5T1B0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Nephrotic syndrome, type 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.54	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.54
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.89
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.82	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H
PhyloP100		4.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.99
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.96		Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411)
MVP		0.95
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.97
Mutation Taster		=3/97	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553313479; hg19: chr1-179523635;