NM_014727.3:c.5284C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_014727.3(KMT2B):​c.5284C>T​(p.Arg1762Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1762H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

KMT2B
NM_014727.3 missense

Scores

11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2B (HGNC:15840): (lysine methyltransferase 2B) This gene encodes a protein which contains multiple domains including a CXXC zinc finger, three PHD zinc fingers, two FY-rich domains, and a SET (suppressor of variegation, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax) domain. The SET domain is a conserved C-terminal domain that characterizes proteins of the MLL (mixed-lineage leukemia) family. This gene is ubiquitously expressed in adult tissues. It is also amplified in solid tumor cell lines, and may be involved in human cancer. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported for this gene, however, the full length nature of the shorter transcript is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KMT2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder with motor features
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dystonia 28, childhood-onset
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 68
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014727.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2B
NM_014727.3
MANE Select
c.5284C>Tp.Arg1762Cys
missense
Exon 26 of 37NP_055542.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2B
ENST00000420124.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5284C>Tp.Arg1762Cys
missense
Exon 26 of 37ENSP00000398837.2
KMT2B
ENST00000673918.2
c.5218C>Tp.Arg1740Cys
missense
Exon 26 of 37ENSP00000501283.1
KMT2B
ENST00000691421.1
c.505C>Tp.Arg169Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 8ENSP00000508674.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
249014
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dystonia 28, childhood-onset Uncertain:1
Apr 16, 2018
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant is interpreted as a Uncertain Significance, for Dystonia 28, childhood-onset, Autosomal Dominant inheritance. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. PM6 => Assumed de novo, but without confirmation of paternity and maternity (PMID:27992417).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.88
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0059)
MVP
0.96
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.7
PromoterAI
0.0039
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1489232377; hg19: chr19-36221615; COSMIC: COSV55857172; COSMIC: COSV55857172; API