NM_014762.4:c.81C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4BP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_014762.4(DHCR24):c.81C>T(p.Leu27Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000826 in 1,612,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00063 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

DHCR24
NM_014762.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.549

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DHCR24 (HGNC:2859): (24-dehydrocholesterol reductase) This gene encodes a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent oxidoreductase which catalyzes the reduction of the delta-24 double bond of sterol intermediates during cholesterol biosynthesis. The protein contains a leader sequence that directs it to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Missense mutations in this gene have been associated with desmosterolosis. Also, reduced expression of the gene occurs in the temporal cortex of Alzheimer disease patients and overexpression has been observed in adrenal gland cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DHCR24 links:

DHCR24-DT (HGNC:53969): (DHCR24 divergent transcript)

DHCR24-DT links:

TMEM61 (HGNC:27296): (transmembrane protein 61) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TMEM61 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.16).

BP6

Variant 1-54887039-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-54887039-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 284623.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.549 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00269 (409/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00832 (346/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0076. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 167 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DHCR24	NM_014762.4 link	c.81C>T	p.Leu27Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 9	ENST00000371269.9	NP_055577.1	Q15392-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DHCR24	ENST00000371269.9 link	c.81C>T	p.Leu27Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 9	1	NM_014762.4	ENSP00000360316.3		Q15392-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00269

AC:

410

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00837

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00209

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00949

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000338

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00239

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000897

AC:

221

AN:

246298

AF XY:

0.000673

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00732

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00137

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000470

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000443

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00117

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000633

AC:

924

AN:

1460660

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000568

AC XY:

413

AN XY:

726582

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00923

AC:

309

AN:

33462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00159

AC:

AN:

44606

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26086

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39648

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

86064

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000376

AC:

AN:

53206

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00225

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000401

AC:

446

AN:

1111502

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00131

AC:

AN:

60320

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.485

Heterozygous variant carriers

118

176

235

294

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00269

AC:

409

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00224

AC XY:

167

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00832

AC:

346

AN:

41574

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00209

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5168

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.0102

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000338

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00236

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.505

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00188

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00305

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Jan 21, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2022

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

DHCR24: BP4 -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Nov 18, 2015

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Desmosterolosis

Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

PhyloP100

0.55

PromoterAI

0.049

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_014762.4:c.81C>T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over