NM_014911.5:c.2176G>T

Variant names:

• chr2-69505662-C-A
• rs766166655
• NM_014911.5:c.2176G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014911.5(AAK1):​c.2176G>T​(p.Glu726*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: AAK1 NM_014911.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.24
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

AAK1 (HGNC:19679): (AP2 associated kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the SNF1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Adaptor-related protein complex 2 (AP-2 complexes) functions during receptor-mediated endocytosis to trigger clathrin assembly, interact with membrane-bound receptors, and recruit encodytic accessory factors. The encoded protein interacts with and phosphorylates a subunit of the AP-2 complex, which promotes binding of AP-2 to sorting signals found in membrane-bound receptors and subsequent receptor endocytosis. Its kinase activity is stimulated by clathrin. This kinase has been shown to play an important role in regulating the clathrin-mediated endocytosis of the rabies virus, facilitating infection. Inhibitors of this kinase are being studied as candidate therapeutics to disrupt the entry of viruses, including SARS-CoV-2, into target cells. It is also involved in positive regulation of Notch pathway signaling in mammals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014911.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AAK1	NM_014911.5	MANE Select	c.2176G>T	p.Glu726*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 22	NP_055726.4
	AAK1	NM_001426745.1		c.2179G>T	p.Glu727*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 17	NP_001413674.1
	AAK1	NM_001426746.1		c.2176G>T	p.Glu726*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 17	NP_001413675.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AAK1	ENST00000409085.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2176G>T	p.Glu726*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 22	ENSP00000386456.3	Q2M2I8-1
	AAK1	ENST00000406297.7	TSL:1	c.2176G>T	p.Glu726*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 18	ENSP00000385181.3	Q2M2I8-2
	AAK1	ENST00000606389.8	TSL:5	c.2176G>T	p.Glu726*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 18	ENSP00000485350.2	A0A096LP25

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152072 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152072 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74264

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41390

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10596

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68018

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.61	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.63
CADD	Pathogenic	40
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.95
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		5.2
Vest4		0.87
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=17/183	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766166655; hg19: chr2-69732794;