NM_015039.4:c.191G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_015039.4(NMNAT2):​c.191G>A​(p.Arg64Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R64W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NMNAT2
NM_015039.4 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.30

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NMNAT2 (HGNC:16789): (nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 2) This gene product belongs to the nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) enzyme family, members of which catalyze an essential step in NAD (NADP) biosynthetic pathway. Unlike the other human family member, which is localized to the nucleus, and is ubiquitously expressed; this enzyme is cytoplasmic, and is predominantly expressed in the brain. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.1005 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.0325 (below the threshold of 3.09).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NMNAT2NM_015039.4 linkc.191G>A p.Arg64Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 ENST00000287713.7 NP_055854.1 Q9BZQ4-1
NMNAT2NM_170706.4 linkc.176G>A p.Arg59Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 NP_733820.1 Q9BZQ4-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NMNAT2ENST00000287713.7 linkc.191G>A p.Arg64Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 1 NM_015039.4 ENSP00000287713.6 Q9BZQ4-1
NMNAT2ENST00000294868.8 linkc.176G>A p.Arg59Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 1 ENSP00000294868.4 Q9BZQ4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
250968
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000944
AC:
1
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 04, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.191G>A (p.R64Q) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the NMNAT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 191, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 64 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.62
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
.;L
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T
Polyphen
0.76
P;D
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.33
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0815);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=56/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762590558; hg19: chr1-183261976; COSMIC: COSV54268434; COSMIC: COSV54268434; API