NM_015077.4:c.*2442T>G

Variant names:

• chr17-28398728-T-G
• rs2239907
• NM_015077.4:c.*2442T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_015077.4(SARM1):​c.*2442T>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: SARM1 NM_015077.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.891
• Publications: 27 publications found

Genes affected

SARM1 (HGNC:17074): (sterile alpha and TIR motif containing 1) Enables NAD+ nucleotidase, cyclic ADP-ribose generating and identical protein binding activity. Involved in NAD catabolic process; positive regulation of neuron death; and response to axon injury. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SLC46A1 (HGNC:30521): (solute carrier family 46 member 1) This gene encodes a transmembrane proton-coupled folate transporter protein that facilitates the movement of folate and antifolate substrates across cell membranes, optimally in acidic pH environments. This protein is also expressed in the brain and choroid plexus where it transports folates into the central nervous system. This protein further functions as a heme transporter in duodenal enterocytes, and potentially in other tissues like liver and kidney. Its localization to the apical membrane or cytoplasm of intestinal cells is modulated by dietary iron levels. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive hereditary folate malabsorption disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

SLC46A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary folate malabsorption

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SARM1	NM_015077.4	c.*2442T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000585482.6	NP_055892.2
SLC46A1	NM_080669.6	c.*928A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000612814.5	NP_542400.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SARM1	ENST00000585482.6	c.*2442T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_015077.4	ENSP00000468032.2
SLC46A1	ENST00000612814.5	c.*928A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 5 of 5	2	NM_080669.6	ENSP00000480703.1
SLC46A1	ENST00000618626.1	c.*928A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1		ENSP00000483652.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	4.2
DANN	Benign	0.70
PhyloP100		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2239907; hg19: chr17-26725744;