NM_015160.3:c.287C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_015160.3(PMPCA):​c.287C>T​(p.Ser96Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PMPCA
NM_015160.3 missense

Scores

12
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMPCA (HGNC:18667): (peptidase, mitochondrial processing subunit alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is found in the mitochondrion, where it represents the alpha subunit of a proteolytic heterodimer. This heterodimer is responsible for cleaving the transit peptide from nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins. Defects in this gene are a cause of spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PMPCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.908
PP5
Variant 9-136412502-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-136412502-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 221564.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015160.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMPCA
NM_015160.3
MANE Select
c.287C>Tp.Ser96Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 13NP_055975.1
PMPCA
NM_001282946.2
c.-12C>T
5_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 13NP_001269875.1
PMPCA
NM_001282944.2
c.-12C>T
5_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 12NP_001269873.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMPCA
ENST00000371717.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.287C>Tp.Ser96Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 13ENSP00000360782.3
PMPCA
ENST00000622209.4
TSL:1
n.296C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 5
PMPCA
ENST00000444897.3
TSL:2
c.287C>Tp.Ser96Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 12ENSP00000408393.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1415996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
706046
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32266
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42042
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25652
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39452
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53258
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5668
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1076636
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58824
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=190/110
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.33
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.33
Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869025292; hg19: chr9-139306954; API