NM_015272.5:c.3529C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015272.5(RPGRIP1L):c.3529C>T(p.Arg1177*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R1177R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPGRIP1L
NM_015272.5 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.640

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RPGRIP1L (HGNC:29168): (RPGRIP1 like) The protein encoded by this gene can localize to the basal body-centrosome complex or to primary cilia and centrosomes in ciliated cells. The encoded protein has been found to interact with nephrocystin-4. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome type 7 (JBTS7) and Meckel syndrome type 5 (MKS5). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

RPGRIP1L Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Meckel syndrome, type 5
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Joubert syndrome 7
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
COACH syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Joubert syndrome with renal defect
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Meckel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

RPGRIP1L links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 16-53619112-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-53619112-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217694.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RPGRIP1L	NM_015272.5 link	c.3529C>T	p.Arg1177*	stop_gained	Exon 24 of 27	ENST00000647211.2	NP_056087.2	Q68CZ1-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RPGRIP1L	ENST00000647211.2 link	c.3529C>T	p.Arg1177*	stop_gained	Exon 24 of 27		NM_015272.5	ENSP00000493946.1		Q68CZ1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251476

AF XY:

0.0000294

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461734

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727170

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5734

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000630

AC:

AN:

1111916

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RPGRIP1L-related disorder

Pathogenic:1

Aug 06, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

The RPGRIP1L c.3529C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg1177*). This variant was reported in conjunction with a second RPGRIP1L variant in an individual with Joubert syndrome (Table S5. Bachmann-Gagescu et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26092869). This variant was also identified in individuals with Meckel syndrome (Table S3. Hanany et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31964843). This variant is reported in 0.0033% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in RPGRIP1L are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Joubert syndrome 7

Pathogenic:1

Feb 23, 2015

UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Pathogenic:1

Jul 21, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3529C>T (p.R1177*) alteration, located in exon 24 (coding exon 23) of the RPGRIP1L gene, consists of a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3529. This changes the amino acid from a arginine (R) to a stop codon at amino acid position 1177. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Based on data from gnomAD, the T allele has an overall frequency of <0.01% (4/251476) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was <0.01% (1/30616) of South Asian alleles. This variant was identified in one individual with Joubert syndrome in conjunction with a second RPGRIP1L variant (Bachmann-Gagescu, 2015). Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Jul 08, 2022

GeneDx

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26092869) -

Meckel syndrome, type 5;C1969053:Joubert syndrome 7;C5436841:COACH syndrome 3

Pathogenic:1

Feb 05, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Oct 30, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1177*) in the RPGRIP1L gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RPGRIP1L are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17558409). This variant is present in population databases (rs778533826, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Joubert syndrome (PMID: 26092869). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217694). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.56

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.59

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Uncertain

0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

PhyloP100

0.64

Vest4

0.92

GERP RS

2.6

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over