NM_015278.5:c.323G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_015278.5(SASH1):c.323G>A(p.Arg108Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000372 in 1,613,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SASH1
NM_015278.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.20

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SASH1 (HGNC:19182): (SAM and SH3 domain containing 1) This gene encodes a scaffold protein involved in the TLR4 signaling pathway that may stimulate cytokine production and endothelial cell migration in response to invading pathogens. The encoded protein has also been described as a potential tumor suppressor that may negatively regulate proliferation, apoptosis, and invasion of cancer cells, and reduced expression of this gene has been observed in multiple human cancers. Mutations in this gene may be associated with abnormal skin pigmentation in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

SASH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

dyschromatosis universalis hereditaria 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
familial generalized lentiginosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
pigmentation defects-palmoplantar keratoderma-skin carcinoma syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

SASH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23362315).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000533 (81/151946) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00116 (48/41438). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000897. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 44 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015278.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
SASH1	NM_015278.5	MANE Select	c.323G>A	p.Arg108Gln	missense	Exon 3 of 20	NP_056093.3
SASH1	NM_001346505.2		c.188G>A	p.Arg63Gln	missense	Exon 3 of 20	NP_001333434.1
SASH1	NM_001346506.2		c.-115G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 21	NP_001333435.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SASH1	ENST00000367467.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.323G>A	p.Arg108Gln	missense	Exon 3 of 20	ENSP00000356437.3	O94885
SASH1	ENST00000946242.1		c.323G>A	p.Arg108Gln	missense	Exon 3 of 21	ENSP00000616301.1
SASH1	ENST00000946243.1		c.431G>A	p.Arg144Gln	missense	Exon 4 of 21	ENSP00000616302.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000527

AC:

AN:

151834

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00114

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000723

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000309

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000219

AC:

AN:

251436

AF XY:

0.000206

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000923

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000281

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000355

AC:

519

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000341

AC XY:

248

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000986

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000224

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000374

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000398

AC:

443

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000480

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

103

129

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

110

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000533

AC:

AN:

151946

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000592

AC XY:

AN XY:

74262

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00116

AC:

AN:

41438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000722

AC:

AN:

15234

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4792

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10550

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000309

AC:

AN:

67982

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2100

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000387

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000438

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000382

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.10

Eigen

Uncertain

0.20

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.30

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

PhyloP100

5.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Benign

0.062

Polyphen

0.91

Vest4

0.66

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

4.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.35

gMVP

0.27

Mutation Taster

=87/13

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over