NM_015404.4:c.1678G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_015404.4(WHRN):​c.1678G>A​(p.Ala560Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000375 in 1,603,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

WHRN
NM_015404.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.01

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WHRN (HGNC:16361): (whirlin) This gene is thought to function in the organization and stabilization of sterocilia elongation and actin cystoskeletal assembly, based on studies of the related mouse gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness and Usher Syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
WHRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2D
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 31
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013188064).
BP6
Variant 9-114407967-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-114407967-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 163047.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000361 (55/152302) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000426 (29/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000304. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 22 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015404.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WHRN
NM_015404.4
MANE Select
c.1678G>Ap.Ala560Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 12NP_056219.3Q9P202-1
WHRN
NM_001173425.2
c.1678G>Ap.Ala560Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 12NP_001166896.1
WHRN
NM_001346890.1
c.625G>Ap.Ala209Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 8NP_001333819.1Q9P202-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WHRN
ENST00000362057.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1678G>Ap.Ala560Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 12ENSP00000354623.3Q9P202-1
WHRN
ENST00000265134.10
TSL:1
c.529G>Ap.Ala177Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 12ENSP00000265134.6Q9P202-3
WHRN
ENST00000866780.1
c.1678G>Ap.Ala560Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 12ENSP00000536839.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000391
AC:
91
AN:
232622
AF XY:
0.000390
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000695
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000173
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000377
AC:
547
AN:
1451016
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000382
AC XY:
275
AN XY:
720686
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33244
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000457
AC:
2
AN:
43716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25878
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39378
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
2
AN:
84288
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00289
AC:
152
AN:
52596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000321
AC:
355
AN:
1106220
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000534
AC:
32
AN:
59950
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
53
79
106
132
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00160
AC:
17
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000426
AC:
29
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000374
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000404
AC:
49

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
WHRN-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
0.0060
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.033
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.13
N
PhyloP100
-1.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.61
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T
Polyphen
0.054
B
Vest4
0.023
MVP
0.014
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0072
T
GERP RS
-6.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.015
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182072601; hg19: chr9-117170247; COSMIC: COSV99470546; API