NM_015443.4:c.1870C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_015443.4(KANSL1):​c.1870C>T​(p.Arg624Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,613,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R624H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KANSL1
NM_015443.4 missense

Scores

3
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.79

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KANSL1 (HGNC:24565): (KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a nuclear protein that is a subunit of two protein complexes involved with histone acetylation, the MLL1 complex and the NSL1 complex. The encoded protein has been implicated in a variety of cellular processes including enhancer regulation, cell proliferation, and mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Koolen-de Vries Syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
KANSL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Koolen-de Vries syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Koolen-de Vries syndrome due to a point mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000394 (6/152168) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0000588 (4/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000197. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KANSL1NM_015443.4 linkc.1870C>T p.Arg624Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 ENST00000432791.7 NP_056258.1 Q7Z3B3-1A0A024R9Y2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KANSL1ENST00000432791.7 linkc.1870C>T p.Arg624Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 1 NM_015443.4 ENSP00000387393.3 Q7Z3B3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000480
AC:
12
AN:
250244
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86194
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000936
AC:
5
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
25
AN:
1111664
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.451
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Koolen-de Vries syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 09, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 624 of the KANSL1 protein (p.Arg624Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs368180304, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KANSL1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578019). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KANSL1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.085
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.086
T;T;T;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.56
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
6.1
PromoterAI
0.012
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368180304; hg19: chr17-44128049; COSMIC: COSV52268159; COSMIC: COSV52268159; API