NM_015450.3:c.1765_1766delAT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2

The NM_015450.3(POT1):​c.1765_1766delAT​(p.Met589ValfsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,456,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POT1
NM_015450.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.31

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POT1 (HGNC:17284): (protection of telomeres 1) This gene is a member of the telombin family and encodes a nuclear protein involved in telomere maintenance. Specifically, this protein functions as a member of a multi-protein complex that binds to the TTAGGG repeats of telomeres, regulating telomere length and protecting chromosome ends from illegitimate recombination, catastrophic chromosome instability, and abnormal chromosome segregation. Increased transcriptional expression of this gene is associated with stomach carcinogenesis and its progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
POT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • tumor predisposition syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • glioma susceptibility 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • thyroid gland carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0735 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POT1NM_015450.3 linkc.1765_1766delAT p.Met589ValfsTer9 frameshift_variant Exon 18 of 19 ENST00000357628.8 NP_056265.2 Q9NUX5-1A0A024R739

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POT1ENST00000357628.8 linkc.1765_1766delAT p.Met589ValfsTer9 frameshift_variant Exon 18 of 19 2 NM_015450.3 ENSP00000350249.3 Q9NUX5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000806
AC:
2
AN:
247990
AF XY:
0.00000746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000590
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1456184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724250
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33308
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
2
AN:
44336
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25954
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39424
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53096
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109332
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60172
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tumor predisposition syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Oct 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Met589Valfs*9) in the POT1 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 46 amino acid(s) of the POT1 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs771968149, gnomAD 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with thyroid cancer (PMID: 29625052). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541882). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant disrupts the C-terminus of the POT1 protein. Other variant(s) that disrupt this region (p.Asp617Glufs*9) have been observed in individuals with POT1-related conditions (PMID: 25482530). This suggests that this may be a clinically significant region of the protein. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 03, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1765_1766delAT variant, located in coding exon 14 of the POT1 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 1765 to 1766, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.M589Vfs*9). This alteration occurs at the 3' terminus of thePOT1 gene, is not expected to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNAdecay, and only impacts the last 46 amino acids of the protein. The exact functional effect of this alteration is unknown. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.3
Mutation Taster
=8/192
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771968149; hg19: chr7-124465331; API