NM_015627.3:c.71delG

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015627.3(LDLRAP1):c.71delG(p.Gly24AlafsTer32) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000265 in 1,208,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G24G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDLRAP1
NM_015627.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.24

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LDLRAP1 (HGNC:18640): (low density lipoprotein receptor adaptor protein 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytosolic protein which contains a phosphotyrosine binding (PTD) domain. The PTD domain has been found to interact with the cytoplasmic tail of the LDL receptor. Mutations in this gene lead to LDL receptor malfunction and cause the disorder autosomal recessive hypercholesterolaemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LDLRAP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypercholesterolemia, familial, 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

LDLRAP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 36 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 1-25543762-TG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-25543762-TG-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 468290.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LDLRAP1	NM_015627.3 link	c.71delG	p.Gly24AlafsTer32	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 9	ENST00000374338.5	NP_056442.2	Q5SW96B3KR97

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LDLRAP1	ENST00000374338.5 link	c.71delG	p.Gly24AlafsTer32	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 9	1	NM_015627.3	ENSP00000363458.4	Q5SW96
LDLRAP1	ENST00000718277.1 link	c.71delG	p.Gly24AlafsTer32	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 10			ENSP00000520715.1
LDLRAP1	ENST00000718287.1 link	c.71delG	p.Gly24AlafsTer32	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 6			ENSP00000520725.1
LDLRAP1	ENST00000718288.1 link	n.71delG		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 10			ENSP00000520726.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000663

AC:

AN:

150818

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000148

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

356

AF XY:

0.00

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000293

AC:

AN:

1058000

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000320

AC XY:

AN XY:

499502

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

22018

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

7630

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

13170

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24564

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19380

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

20692

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2840

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000342

AC:

AN:

905812

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41894

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.443

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000663

AC:

AN:

150818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73680

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41068

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15178

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3462

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5124

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4788

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10332

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

312

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000148

AC:

AN:

67582

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2068

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 4

Pathogenic:5

Nov 09, 2023

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 02, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly24Alafs*32) in the LDLRAP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in LDLRAP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11326085, 12464675). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 11326085). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468290). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 13, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 18, 2001

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Oct 28, 2022

GeneDx

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11326085, 34037665) -

Feb 16, 2022

AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial hypercholesterolemia

Pathogenic:1

Oct 12, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

3.2

Mutation Taster

=2/198

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over