NM_015662.3:c.2765dupA

Variant names:

• chr2-27459399-A-AT
• rs750338419
• NM_015662.3:c.2765dupA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015662.3(IFT172):​c.2765dupA​(p.Tyr922fs) variant causes a frameshift, stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: IFT172 NM_015662.3 frameshift, stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.78
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

IFT172 (HGNC:30391): (intraflagellar transport 172) This gene encodes a subunit of the intraflagellar transport subcomplex IFT-B. Subcomplexes IFT-A and IFT-B are necessary for ciliary assembly and maintenance. Mutations in this gene have been associated with skeletal ciliopathies, with or without polydactyly, such as such short-rib thoracic dysplasias 1, 9 or 10. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

IFT172 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome 20

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• retinitis pigmentosa 71

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Jeune syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9 with or without polydactyly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PP5: Variant 2-27459399-A-AT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-27459399-A-AT is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 446697.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015662.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	IFT172	NM_015662.3	MANE Select	c.2765dupA	p.Tyr922fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 25 of 48	NP_056477.1
	IFT172	NM_001410739.1		c.2699dupA	p.Tyr900fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 25 of 48	NP_001397668.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	IFT172	ENST00000260570.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2765dupA	p.Tyr922fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 25 of 48	ENSP00000260570.3
	IFT172	ENST00000945698.1		c.2765dupA	p.Tyr922fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 25 of 48	ENSP00000615757.1
	IFT172	ENST00000675690.1		c.2699dupA	p.Tyr900fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 25 of 48	ENSP00000502283.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251318 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 48 AN: 1461878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000275 AC XY: 20 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000423 AC: 47 AN: 1112000

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly (2)
1	-	-	IFT172-related disorder (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)
1	-	-	Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly;C4225342:Retinitis pigmentosa 71 (1)
1	-	-	Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly;C4225342:Retinitis pigmentosa 71;C4310707:Bardet-Biedl syndrome 20 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		4.8
Mutation Taster		=2/198	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750338419; hg19: chr2-27682266;