NM_016188.5:c.1261G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_016188.5(ACTL6B):​c.1261G>A​(p.Val421Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTL6B
NM_016188.5 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTL6B (HGNC:160): (actin like 6B) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of actin-related proteins (ARPs) which share significant amino acid sequence identity to conventional actins. Both actins and ARPs have an actin fold, which is an ATP-binding cleft, as a common feature. The ARPs are involved in diverse cellular processes, including vesicular transport, spindle orientation, nuclear migration and chromatin remodeling. This gene encodes a subunit of the BAF (BRG1/brm-associated factor) complex in mammals, which is functionally related to SWI/SNF complex in S. cerevisiae and Drosophila; the latter is thought to facilitate transcriptional activation of specific genes by antagonizing chromatin-mediated transcriptional repression. This subunit may be involved in the regulation of genes by structural modulation of their chromatin, specifically in the brain. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the ACTL6B gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 18 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.2738 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.3665 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to intellectual developmental disorder with severe speech and ambulation defects, syndromic intellectual disability, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 76, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.939

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTL6BNM_016188.5 linkc.1261G>A p.Val421Met missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 ENST00000160382.10 NP_057272.1 O94805
ACTL6BNR_134539.2 linkn.1372G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 14 of 14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTL6BENST00000160382.10 linkc.1261G>A p.Val421Met missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 1 NM_016188.5 ENSP00000160382.5 O94805
ACTL6BENST00000487125.1 linkn.823G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 7 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251054
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual developmental disorder with severe speech and ambulation defects Uncertain:1
Oct 16, 2023
3billion
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.0004%). Predicted Consequence/Location: Missense changes are a common disease-causing mechanism. In silico tool predictions suggest a damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product [REVEL: 0.92 (>=0.6, sensitivity 0.68 and specificity 0.92); 3Cnet: 0.95 (>=0.6, sensitivity 0.72 and precision 0.9)]. Therefore, this variant is classified as VUS according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ACTL6B: PM2, PP2, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.93
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377432568; hg19: chr7-100240889; API