NM_016203.4:c.250C>A

Variant names:

• chr7-151781368-G-T
• rs61746358
• NM_016203.4:c.250C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_016203.4(PRKAG2):​c.250C>A​(p.Arg84Arg) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R84R) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PRKAG2 NM_016203.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.10
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

PRKAG2 (HGNC:9386): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2) AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a noncatalytic beta subunit, and a noncatalytic regulatory gamma subunit. Various forms of each of these subunits exist, encoded by different genes. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status and functions by inactivating key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This gene is a member of the AMPK gamma subunit family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and glycogen storage disease of the heart. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

PRKAG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• PRKAG2-related cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
• Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016203.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRKAG2	NM_016203.4	MANE Select	c.250C>A	p.Arg84Arg	synonymous	Exon 3 of 16	NP_057287.2
	PRKAG2	NM_001407021.1		c.250C>A	p.Arg84Arg	synonymous	Exon 3 of 15	NP_001393950.1
	PRKAG2	NM_001407022.1		c.250C>A	p.Arg84Arg	synonymous	Exon 3 of 15	NP_001393951.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRKAG2	ENST00000287878.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.250C>A	p.Arg84Arg	synonymous	Exon 3 of 16	ENSP00000287878.3	Q9UGJ0-1
	PRKAG2	ENST00000392801.6	TSL:1	c.118C>A	p.Arg40Arg	synonymous	Exon 3 of 16	ENSP00000376549.2	Q9UGJ0-3
	PRKAG2	ENST00000488258.5	TSL:1	n.250C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000420783.1	F8WDA1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Cardiomyopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.69
PhyloP100		7.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61746358; hg19: chr7-151478454;