NM_016218.6:c.1256A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_016218.6(POLK):​c.1256A>G​(p.Glu419Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

POLK
NM_016218.6 missense

Scores

13
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.28

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLK (HGNC:9183): (DNA polymerase kappa) This gene encodes a member of the DNA polymerase type-Y family of proteins. The encoded protein is a specialized DNA polymerase that catalyzes translesion DNA synthesis, which allows DNA replication in the presence of DNA lesions. Human cell lines lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit impaired genome integrity and enhanced susceptibility to oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene that impair enzyme activity may be associated with prostate cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 14 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.28752 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.94642 (below the threshold of 3.09).
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867
PP5
Variant 5-75587055-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-75587055-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 218216.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016218.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLK
NM_016218.6
MANE Select
c.1256A>Gp.Glu419Gly
missense
Exon 10 of 15NP_057302.1
POLK
NM_001387111.3
c.1298A>Gp.Glu433Gly
missense
Exon 11 of 16NP_001374040.1
POLK
NM_001395894.1
c.1298A>Gp.Glu433Gly
missense
Exon 12 of 17NP_001382823.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLK
ENST00000241436.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1256A>Gp.Glu419Gly
missense
Exon 10 of 15ENSP00000241436.4
POLK
ENST00000515295.5
TSL:1
c.1256A>Gp.Glu419Gly
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000424174.1
POLK
ENST00000504026.5
TSL:1
c.1256A>Gp.Glu419Gly
missense
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000425075.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1363822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
681828
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30744
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39780
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25082
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78350
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52794
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5524
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1036716
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56644
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Prostate cancer (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.49
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0351)
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111584802; hg19: chr5-74882880; API