NM_016277.5:c.434T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points: 16P and 1B. PVS1PP5_Very_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_016277.5(RAB23):​c.434T>A​(p.Leu145*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00057 in 1,613,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L145L) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAB23
NM_016277.5 stop_gained

Scores

5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.36

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAB23 (HGNC:14263): (RAB23, member RAS oncogene family) This gene encodes a small GTPase of the Ras superfamily. Rab proteins are involved in the regulation of diverse cellular functions associated with intracellular membrane trafficking, including autophagy and immune response to bacterial infection. The encoded protein may play a role in central nervous system development by antagonizing sonic hedgehog signaling. Disruption of this gene has been implicated in Carpenter syndrome as well as cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
RAB23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • RAB23-related Carpenter syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Carpenter syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 6-57194817-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-57194817-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4591.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000592 (865/1461216) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000751 (835/1111618). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000709. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 418 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016277.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAB23
NM_016277.5
MANE Select
c.434T>Ap.Leu145*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 7NP_057361.3
RAB23
NM_001278666.2
c.434T>Ap.Leu145*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 7NP_001265595.1Q9ULC3
RAB23
NM_001278667.2
c.434T>Ap.Leu145*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 7NP_001265596.1Q9ULC3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAB23
ENST00000468148.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.434T>Ap.Leu145*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000417610.1Q9ULC3
RAB23
ENST00000317483.4
TSL:1
c.434T>Ap.Leu145*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000320413.3Q9ULC3
RAB23
ENST00000875526.1
c.434T>Ap.Leu145*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000545585.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
71
AN:
250832
AF XY:
0.000273
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000592
AC:
865
AN:
1461216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000575
AC XY:
418
AN XY:
726910
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000936
AC:
5
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000751
AC:
835
AN:
1111618
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000331
AC:
20
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
75
113
150
188
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000416
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
2
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000662
AC:
45
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000463
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000280
AC:
34
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
8
-
-
RAB23-related Carpenter syndrome (8)
1
-
-
Carpenter syndrome (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
RAB23-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
8.4
Vest4
0.97
GERP RS
5.9
Mutation Taster
=11/189
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908171; hg19: chr6-57059615; API