NM_016356.5:c.1356G>T

Variant names:

• chr6-24174805-C-A
• rs1042335474
• NM_016356.5:c.1356G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_016356.5(DCDC2):​c.1356G>T​(p.Arg452Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R452R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DCDC2 NM_016356.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.140
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DCDC2 (HGNC:18141): (doublecortin domain containing 2) This gene encodes a doublecortin domain-containing family member. The doublecortin domain has been demonstrated to bind tubulin and enhance microtubule polymerization. This family member is thought to function in neuronal migration where it may affect the signaling of primary cilia. Mutations in this gene have been associated with reading disability (RD) type 2, also referred to as developmental dyslexia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

DCDC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• isolated neonatal sclerosing cholangitis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• nephronophthisis 19

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Senior-Boichis syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 66

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1097534).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016356.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCDC2	NM_016356.5	MANE Select	c.1356G>T	p.Arg452Ser	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_057440.2	Q9UHG0-1
	DCDC2	NM_001195610.2		c.1356G>T	p.Arg452Ser	missense	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001182539.1	Q9UHG0-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCDC2	ENST00000378454.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1356G>T	p.Arg452Ser	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000367715.3	Q9UHG0-1
	DCDC2	ENST00000378450.6	TSL:1	c.615G>T	p.Arg205Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000367711.3	Q9UHG0-2
	DCDC2	ENST00000883243.1		c.1356G>T	p.Arg452Ser	missense	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000553302.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461140 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726888

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33458

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26114

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39646

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86158

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53354

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111572

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60358

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.24
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.082	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.21
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.21
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.53	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.77	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M
PhyloP100		-0.14
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.83	N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.072	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.24	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.21
MutPred		0.17		Gain of phosphorylation at R452 (P = 0.0025)
MVP		0.72
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.86	D
GERP RS		-0.92
Varity_R		0.083
gMVP		0.20
Mutation Taster		=88/12	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1042335474; hg19: chr6-24175033;