NM_016816.4:c.79C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_016816.4(OAS1):​c.79C>T​(p.Arg27Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,614,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R27H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OAS1
NM_016816.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0850

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OAS1 (HGNC:8086): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1) This interferon-induced gene encodes a protein that synthesizes 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). This protein plays a key role in innate cellular antiviral response, and has been implicated in other cellular processes like cell growth and apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants with different enzymatic activities. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to viral infection, including SARS-CoV-2, and diabetes mellitus, type 1. This gene is located in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
OAS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary alveolar proteinosis with hypogammaglobulinemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12399471).
BP6
Variant 12-112907118-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-112907118-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2184057.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 31 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016816.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OAS1
NM_016816.4
MANE Select
c.79C>Tp.Arg27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_058132.2P00973-1
OAS1
NM_001032409.3
c.79C>Tp.Arg27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_001027581.1P00973-3
OAS1
NM_001406020.1
c.79C>Tp.Arg27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_001392949.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OAS1
ENST00000202917.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.79C>Tp.Arg27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000202917.5P00973-1
OAS1
ENST00000445409.7
TSL:1
c.79C>Tp.Arg27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000388001.2P00973-3
OAS1
ENST00000540589.3
TSL:1
c.79C>Tp.Arg27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000474083.2S4R3A5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251452
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
23
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0072
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
0.085
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.054
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T
Polyphen
0.41
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.1
PromoterAI
-0.14
Neutral
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117835961; hg19: chr12-113344923; API