Genetic Variant NM_017433.5:c.4465A>C (chr10-26193231-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):c.4465A>C(p.Ile1489Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I1489V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO3A
NM_017433.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.314

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MYO3A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30
Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hearing loss, autosomal dominant 90
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

MYO3A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035536885).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYO3A	NM_017433.5 link	c.4465A>C	p.Ile1489Leu	missense_variant	Exon 32 of 35	ENST00000642920.2	NP_059129.3	Q8NEV4-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYO3A	ENST00000642920.2 link	c.4465A>C	p.Ile1489Leu	missense_variant	Exon 32 of 35		NM_017433.5	ENSP00000495965.1	Q8NEV4-1
MYO3A	ENST00000543632.5 link	c.1777-18612A>C		intron_variant	Intron 16 of 16	1		ENSP00000445909.1	F5H0U9
MYO3A	ENST00000647478.1 link	n.*1420A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 28 of 30			ENSP00000493932.1	A0A2R8Y4D5
MYO3A	ENST00000647478.1 link	n.*1420A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 28 of 30			ENSP00000493932.1	A0A2R8Y4D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461712

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727164

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111880

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.065

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.51

CADD

Benign

9.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.77

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.064

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.76

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.62

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.16

LIST_S2

Benign

0.48

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0038

MetaRNN

Benign

0.036

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.70

N;N

PhyloP100

0.31

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

0.26

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.084

Sift

Benign

1.0

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.33

.;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.24

Gain of catalytic residue at I1489 (P = 0.0184);Gain of catalytic residue at I1489 (P = 0.0184);

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.061

ClinPred

0.050

GERP RS

2.0

Varity_R

0.079

gMVP

0.027

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over