NM_017433.5:c.743C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):​c.743C>G​(p.Pro248Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000089 in 1,460,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO3A
NM_017433.5 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.06

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO3A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30
    Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal dominant 90
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.816

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO3ANM_017433.5 linkc.743C>G p.Pro248Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 ENST00000642920.2 NP_059129.3 Q8NEV4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO3AENST00000642920.2 linkc.743C>G p.Pro248Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 NM_017433.5 ENSP00000495965.1 Q8NEV4-1
MYO3AENST00000543632.5 linkc.743C>G p.Pro248Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 17 1 ENSP00000445909.1 F5H0U9
MYO3AENST00000642197.1 linkn.947C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 27
MYO3AENST00000647478.1 linkn.743C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 30 ENSP00000493932.1 A0A2R8Y4D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251304
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1460686
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726708
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26104
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39654
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53352
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111082
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.413
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Aug 24, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -

May 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 248 of the MYO3A protein (p.Pro248Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs780657075, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYO3A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228987). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 11, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Pro248Arg variant in MYO3A has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified in 1/11574 of Latino chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). Althoug h this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not hig h enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conse rvation analyses suggest that the Pro248Arg variant may impact the protein, thou gh this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summ ary, the clinical significance of the Pro248Arg variant is uncertain. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 10, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.743C>G (p.P248R) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 7) of the MYO3A gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 743, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 248 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;.
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.0
.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.70, 0.82
MutPred
0.65
Loss of glycosylation at P248 (P = 0.0046);Loss of glycosylation at P248 (P = 0.0046);Loss of glycosylation at P248 (P = 0.0046);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780657075; hg19: chr10-26312962; API