NM_017644.3:c.383A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_017644.3(KLHL24):​c.383A>G​(p.Lys128Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLHL24
NM_017644.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.99

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLHL24 (HGNC:25947): (kelch like family member 24) The protein encoded by this gene is a ubiquitin ligase substrate receptor and is regulated by autoubiquitination. Variations in the translation initiation codon of this gene have been found, which result in an N-terminally truncated but more stable protein due to loss of the autoubiquitination function. The more stable mutant protein causes an increased ubiquitin and degradation of keratin 14, which leads to skin fragility and the potentially life-threatening disease epidermolysis bullosa. The encoded protein is also involved in the regulation of kainate receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
KLHL24 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 6, generalized, with scarring and hair loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 29, with polyglucosan bodies
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20047998).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KLHL24NM_017644.3 linkc.383A>G p.Lys128Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 ENST00000242810.11 NP_060114.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLHL24ENST00000242810.11 linkc.383A>G p.Lys128Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 1 NM_017644.3 ENSP00000242810.6 Q6TFL4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251372
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53330
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.563
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 29, with polyglucosan bodies Uncertain:1
Oct 08, 2024
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3B. Following criteria are met: 0103 - Loss of function and gain of function are known mechanisms of disease in this gene and are associated with cardiomyopathy with lethal arrhythmias (PMID: 30715372) and epidermolysis bullosa simplex, generalized, with scarring and hair loss (MIM#617294), respectively. Heterozygous start-loss variants resulting in reduced protein degradation have been reported in individuals with the epidermolysis bullosa phenotype, while biallelic loss of function variants are suggested to result in a cardiac condition (PMID: 30715372, PMID: 27889062). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease. Start-loss variants with a gain of function affect are associated with epidermolysis bullosa simplex 6, and loss of function variants are associated with cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27889062; PMID: 30715372). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from lysine to arginine. (I) 0252 - This variant is homozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (v2 + v3: 2 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v3) (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0503 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be tolerated by multiple in silico tools or not conserved in placental mammals with a minor amino acid change. (SB) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated BTB/POZ domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0807 - This variant has no previous evidence of pathogenicity. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 10, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.383A>G (p.K128R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the KLHL24 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 383, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 128 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.089
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.097
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
.;D;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.075
N;.;N;N
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.42
Loss of ubiquitination at K128 (P = 0.0362);Loss of ubiquitination at K128 (P = 0.0362);Loss of ubiquitination at K128 (P = 0.0362);Loss of ubiquitination at K128 (P = 0.0362);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.4
PromoterAI
0.051
Neutral
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751186011; hg19: chr3-183368527; API