NM_017646.6:c.334delC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_017646.6(TRIT1):​c.334delC​(p.Arg112GlufsTer36) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000718 in 1,609,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TRIT1
NM_017646.6 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRIT1 (HGNC:20286): (tRNA isopentenyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a protein that that is targeted to the mitochondrion and modifies transfer RNAs (tRNAs) by adding a dimethylallyl group onto the adenine at position 37. This modification is important for maintaining the correct reading frame during protein translation. This gene is considered a tumor suppressor and its expression can decrease cell growth. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcripts variants, most of which are likely non-functional. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-39854049-CG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-39854049-CG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 545453.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TRIT1NM_017646.6 linkc.334delC p.Arg112GlufsTer36 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 11 ENST00000316891.10 NP_060116.2 Q9H3H1-1Q53F11Q3T7C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TRIT1ENST00000316891.10 linkc.334delC p.Arg112GlufsTer36 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 11 1 NM_017646.6 ENSP00000321810.5 Q9H3H1-1
TRIT1ENST00000372818.5 linkc.334delC p.Arg112GlufsTer36 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 ENSP00000361905.1 Q9H3H1-4
TRIT1ENST00000462797.5 linkn.334delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 10 5 ENSP00000473773.1 S4R2Z0
TRIT1ENST00000469476.2 linkn.142delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 ENSP00000474768.1 S4R3U8
TRIT1ENST00000486825.6 linkn.*144delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 8 5 ENSP00000474151.1 S4R3C5
TRIT1ENST00000489945.5 linkn.334delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 7 5 ENSP00000473745.1 B4DK89
TRIT1ENST00000492612.6 linkn.322delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 9 5 ENSP00000473708.1 S4R2X1
TRIT1ENST00000486825.6 linkn.*144delC 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 8 5 ENSP00000474151.1 S4R3C5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000427
AC:
106
AN:
248326
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
134270
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000705
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000758
AC:
1105
AN:
1457762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000736
AC XY:
534
AN XY:
725380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000398
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000408
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TRIT1: PVS1, PM2 -

Dec 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg112Glufs*36) in the TRIT1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TRIT1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24901367, 28185376). This variant is present in population databases (rs536000212, gnomAD 0.07%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with epilepsy (PMID: 30977854). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 545453). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Epileptic encephalopathy Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 2017
Equipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de Bourgogne
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

See cases Pathogenic:1
Apr 02, 2020
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PVS1, PS4, PM2, PM3 -

TRIT1 Deficiency Pathogenic:1
Feb 05, 2022
DASA
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.334del;p.(Arg112Glufs*36) is a null frameshift variant (NMD) in the TRIT1 gene and predicts alteration of the nonsense-mediate decay - NMD is present in a relevant exon to the transcript - PVS1. The variant is present at low allele frequencies population databases (rs536000212– gnomAD 0.003353%; ABraOM 0.001281 frequency - http://abraom.ib.usp.br/) -PM2_supporting. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is likely pathogenic. -

Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 35 Pathogenic:1
Feb 05, 2024
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs536000212; hg19: chr1-40319721; API