NM_017890.5:c.7787C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):​c.7787C>T​(p.Ser2596Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000804 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

VPS13B
NM_017890.5 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.030047536).
BP6
Variant 8-99778964-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-99778964-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 197472.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=8}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VPS13BNM_017890.5 linkc.7787C>T p.Ser2596Phe missense_variant Exon 42 of 62 ENST00000358544.7 NP_060360.3 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BNM_152564.5 linkc.7712C>T p.Ser2571Phe missense_variant Exon 42 of 62 ENST00000357162.7 NP_689777.3 Q7Z7G8-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VPS13BENST00000358544.7 linkc.7787C>T p.Ser2596Phe missense_variant Exon 42 of 62 1 NM_017890.5 ENSP00000351346.2 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BENST00000357162.7 linkc.7712C>T p.Ser2571Phe missense_variant Exon 42 of 62 1 NM_152564.5 ENSP00000349685.2 Q7Z7G8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000664
AC:
101
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000955
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000738
AC:
185
AN:
250642
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000716
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
135484
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000920
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000819
AC:
1197
AN:
1461630
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000785
AC XY:
571
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000766
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000928
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00109
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000663
AC:
101
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000644
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000956
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000730
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000808
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000618
AC:
75
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00120
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:6Benign:1
Jun 18, 2023
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

VPS13B: BP4, BS2 -

Feb 21, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Observed with a variant on the same allele (in cis) and another variant on the opposite allele (in trans) in a patient with developmental delay, microcephaly, and dysmorphic features (PMID: 30792901); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28569743, 30792901) -

Jan 11, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 25, 2023
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational tools predict that this variant is not damaging. -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cohen syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Jun 04, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 23, 2017
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:2
Apr 14, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 10, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: VPS13B c.7787C>T (p.Ser2596Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00074 in 250642 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in VPS13B causing Cohen Syndrome (0.00074 vs 0.0025), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.7787C>T has been reported in the literature as a non-informative genotype in at-least one individual with a presumed diagnosis of Cohen syndrome who underwent a trio based whole genome sequencing (WGS) analysis (example, Scocchia_2019). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cohen Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (VUS, n=5; Likely Benign, n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
May 28, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.098
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;P
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145208175; hg19: chr8-100791192; COSMIC: COSV62145043; COSMIC: COSV62145043; API