NM_017916.3:c.280C>T

Variant names:

• chr19-49449532-G-A
• rs779654101
• NM_017916.3:c.280C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_017916.3(PIH1D1):​c.280C>T​(p.Gln94*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PIH1D1 NM_017916.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.97
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PIH1D1 (HGNC:26075): (PIH1 domain containing 1) Enables several functions, including RNA polymerase I core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding activity; enzyme binding activity; and phosphoprotein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including box C/D snoRNP assembly; positive regulation of signal transduction; and regulation of cellular protein metabolic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleolus. Part of R2TP complex and pre-snoRNP complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017916.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIH1D1	NM_017916.3	MANE Select	c.280C>T	p.Gln94*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 9	NP_060386.1	Q9NWS0-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIH1D1	ENST00000262265.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.280C>T	p.Gln94*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 9	ENSP00000262265.4	Q9NWS0-1
	PIH1D1	ENST00000943281.1		c.280C>T	p.Gln94*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 9	ENSP00000613340.1
	PIH1D1	ENST00000911068.1		c.280C>T	p.Gln94*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000581127.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.54	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.54
CADD	Pathogenic	39
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
PhyloP100		3.0
Vest4		0.45
GERP RS		5.2
PromoterAI		0.031	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=10/190	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779654101; hg19: chr19-49952789;