Genetic Variant NM_017951.5:c.2333G>A (chr2-130152706-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_017951.5(SMPD4):c.2333G>A(p.Arg778Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000139 in 1,577,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R778W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD4
NM_017951.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.14

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMPD4 (HGNC:32949): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a sphingomyelinase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane sphingomyelin to form phosphorylcholine and ceramide. This gene is activated by DNA damage, cellular stress, and tumor necrosis factor, but it is downregulated by wild-type p53. The encoded protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi network. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

SMPD4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, arthrogryposis, and structural brain anomalies
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

SMPD4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.42134047).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMPD4	NM_017951.5 link	c.2333G>A	p.Arg778Gln	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 20	ENST00000680298.1	NP_060421.3	Q9NXE4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMPD4	ENST00000680298.1 link	c.2333G>A	p.Arg778Gln	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 20		NM_017951.5	ENSP00000506463.1		A0A7P0TB24

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000169

AC:

AN:

177030

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000100

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000776

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000137

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000133

AC:

AN:

1425112

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000128

AC XY:

AN XY:

705762

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32644

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38644

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25446

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000797

AC:

AN:

37652

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000122

AC:

AN:

82060

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49978

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000137

AC:

AN:

1094910

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58956

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000847

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jun 16, 2022

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.073

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.13

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.033

MetaRNN

Benign

0.42

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.64

PhyloP100

4.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.17

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;T;T

Vest4

0.50

MVP

0.45

MPC

0.82

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.56

Mutation Taster

=78/22

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_017951.5:c.2333G>A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over