NM_017951.5:c.2461C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_017951.5(SMPD4):​c.2461C>T​(p.Arg821Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000022 in 1,547,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD4
NM_017951.5 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.792
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMPD4 (HGNC:32949): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a sphingomyelinase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane sphingomyelin to form phosphorylcholine and ceramide. This gene is activated by DNA damage, cellular stress, and tumor necrosis factor, but it is downregulated by wild-type p53. The encoded protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi network. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.109856606).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMPD4NM_017951.5 linkc.2461C>T p.Arg821Trp missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 ENST00000680298.1 NP_060421.3 Q9NXE4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMPD4ENST00000680298.1 linkc.2461C>T p.Arg821Trp missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 NM_017951.5 ENSP00000506463.1 A0A7P0TB24

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000320
AC:
5
AN:
156440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000486
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
82256
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000808
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000499
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000208
AC:
29
AN:
1395770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000203
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
688134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000317
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000280
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000560
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000204
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000173
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000238
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000121
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000313
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 05, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2578C>T (p.R860W) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 20) of the SMPD4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2578, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 860 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.038
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
-0.17
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377263079; hg19: chr2-130910151; API