NM_018026.4:c.2139C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS2

The NM_018026.4(PACS1):c.2139C>T(p.Tyr713Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000124 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PACS1
NM_018026.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.503

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PACS1 (HGNC:30032): (phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 1) This gene encodes a protein with a putative role in the localization of trans-Golgi network (TGN) membrane proteins. Mouse and rat homologs have been identified and studies of the homologous rat protein indicate a role in directing TGN localization of furin by binding to the protease's phosphorylated cytosolic domain. In addition, the human protein plays a role in HIV-1 Nef-mediated downregulation of cell surface MHC-I molecules to the TGN, thereby enabling HIV-1 to escape immune surveillance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PACS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Schuurs-Hoeijmakers syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

PACS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).

BP6

Variant 11-66235335-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-66235335-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 211814.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.503 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 90 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PACS1	NM_018026.4 link	c.2139C>T	p.Tyr713Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 18 of 24	ENST00000320580.9	NP_060496.2	Q6VY07-1A0A024R5H6
PACS1	XM_011545162.2 link	c.1845C>T	p.Tyr615Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 18 of 24		XP_011543464.2
PACS1	XM_011545164.3 link	c.1800C>T	p.Tyr600Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 18 of 24		XP_011543466.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PACS1	ENST00000320580.9 link	c.2139C>T	p.Tyr713Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 18 of 24	1	NM_018026.4	ENSP00000316454.4	Q6VY07-1
PACS1	ENST00000529757.5 link	c.747C>T	p.Tyr249Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 13	1		ENSP00000432858.1	B4DF77
PACS1	ENST00000529795.1 link	n.266C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 3	2
PACS1	ENST00000676419.1 link	n.176C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000565

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000590

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000167

AC:

AN:

251230

AF XY:

0.000140

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00197

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000753

AC:

110

AN:

1461718

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000770

AC XY:

AN XY:

727164

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00188

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53402

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000243

AC:

AN:

1111882

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000182

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.451

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000591

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000564

AC XY:

AN XY:

74434

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00178

AC:

AN:

41548

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000589

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000196

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000499

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Dec 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

PACS1: BP4, BP7 -

May 05, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 11, 2014

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Nov 29, 2018

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

PACS1-related disorder

Benign:1

Jan 23, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Schuurs-Hoeijmakers syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 19, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

6.9

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.73

PhyloP100

-0.50

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over