NM_018100.4:c.662G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018100.4(EFHC1):​c.662G>C​(p.Arg221Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R221C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFHC1
NM_018100.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.94

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFHC1 (HGNC:16406): (EF-hand domain containing 1) This gene encodes an EF-hand-containing calcium binding protein. The encoded protein likely plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
EFHC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24401039).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018100.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EFHC1
NM_018100.4
MANE Select
c.662G>Cp.Arg221Pro
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_060570.2
EFHC1
NM_001172420.2
c.605G>Cp.Arg202Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_001165891.1
EFHC1
NR_033327.2
n.731G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 10

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EFHC1
ENST00000371068.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.662G>Cp.Arg221Pro
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000360107.4
EFHC1
ENST00000637340.1
TSL:1
n.1330G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 10
EFHC1
ENST00000637353.1
TSL:5
c.662G>Cp.Arg221Pro
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000490441.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251412
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0098
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.090
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.090
T
Polyphen
0.020
B
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.50
Gain of ubiquitination at K222 (P = 0.0561)
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79761183; hg19: chr6-52317574; API