NM_018136.5:c.2419+12G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.2419+12G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0194 in 1,599,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 342 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.018 ( 28 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.020 ( 314 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.718

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 1-197133338-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197133338-C-T is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 136423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-197133338-C-T is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 136423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-197133338-C-T is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 136423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-197133338-C-T is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 136423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-197133338-C-T is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 136423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-197133338-C-T is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 136423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-197133338-C-T is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 136423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0179 (2725/152228) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0212 (1444/67994). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0203. There are 28 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1277 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 28 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASPMNM_018136.5 linkc.2419+12G>A intron_variant Intron 6 of 27 ENST00000367409.9 NP_060606.3 Q8IZT6-1B3KWI2
ASPMNM_001206846.2 linkc.2419+12G>A intron_variant Intron 6 of 26 NP_001193775.1 Q8IZT6-2B3KWI2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPMENST00000367409.9 linkc.2419+12G>A intron_variant Intron 6 of 27 1 NM_018136.5 ENSP00000356379.4 Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0179
AC:
2728
AN:
152110
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0212
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0163
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0162
AC:
3913
AN:
241242
AF XY:
0.0164
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0199
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0195
AC:
28253
AN:
1447404
Hom.:
314
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0192
AC XY:
13833
AN XY:
718606
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
556
AN:
32662
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
471
AN:
42192
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
397
AN:
25518
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39540
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0158
AC:
1317
AN:
83416
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0120
AC:
635
AN:
53082
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
72
AN:
5674
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0214
AC:
23641
AN:
1105532
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0195
AC:
1163
AN:
59788
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1258
2515
3773
5030
6288
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
890
1780
2670
3560
4450
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0179
AC:
2725
AN:
152228
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0172
AC XY:
1277
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0165
AC:
687
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0162
AC:
248
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0153
AC:
53
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
70
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0153
AC:
162
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
8
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0212
AC:
1444
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
34
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
133
266
398
531
664
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0187
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.0182
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00577
AC:
20
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.52
PhyloP100
-0.72
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77191836; hg19: chr1-197102468; API