NM_018216.4:c.1702G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_018216.4(PANK4):​c.1702G>A​(p.Asp568Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,470 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PANK4
NM_018216.4 missense

Scores

7
3
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.40

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PANK4 (HGNC:19366): (pantothenate kinase 4 (inactive)) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the pantothenate kinase family. Pantothenate kinase is a key regulatory enzyme in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in bacteria and mammalian cells. It catalyzes the first committed step in the universal biosynthetic pathway leading to CoA and is itself subject to regulation through feedback inhibition by CoA. This family member is most abundant in muscle but is expressed in all tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PANK4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • early-onset posterior polar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • cataract 49
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.825

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PANK4NM_018216.4 linkc.1702G>A p.Asp568Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 19 ENST00000378466.9 NP_060686.3 Q9NVE7
PANK4XM_047424306.1 linkc.1261G>A p.Asp421Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 19 XP_047280262.1
PANK4XR_241034.4 linkn.1711G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PANK4ENST00000378466.9 linkc.1702G>A p.Asp568Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 19 1 NM_018216.4 ENSP00000367727.5 Q9NVE7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460470
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726566
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52230
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111856
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60366
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 20, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1702G>A (p.D568N) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the PANK4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1702, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 568 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0084
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.63
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Mutation Taster
=46/54
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2100773741; hg19: chr1-2444352; COSMIC: COSV65867077; COSMIC: COSV65867077; API