NM_018216.4:c.2156A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_018216.4(PANK4):​c.2156A>T​(p.Asp719Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,605,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PANK4
NM_018216.4 missense

Scores

8
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.60

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PANK4 (HGNC:19366): (pantothenate kinase 4 (inactive)) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the pantothenate kinase family. Pantothenate kinase is a key regulatory enzyme in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in bacteria and mammalian cells. It catalyzes the first committed step in the universal biosynthetic pathway leading to CoA and is itself subject to regulation through feedback inhibition by CoA. This family member is most abundant in muscle but is expressed in all tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PANK4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • early-onset posterior polar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • cataract 49
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PANK4NM_018216.4 linkc.2156A>T p.Asp719Val missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 ENST00000378466.9 NP_060686.3 Q9NVE7
PANK4XM_047424306.1 linkc.1715A>T p.Asp572Val missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 XP_047280262.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PANK4ENST00000378466.9 linkc.2156A>T p.Asp719Val missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 1 NM_018216.4 ENSP00000367727.5 Q9NVE7
PANK4ENST00000435556.8 linkc.2039A>T p.Asp680Val missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 2 ENSP00000421433.3 E9PHT6
PANK4ENST00000505228.5 linkn.*274A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 16 5 ENSP00000425932.1 H0YA26
PANK4ENST00000505228.5 linkn.*274A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 16 of 16 5 ENSP00000425932.1 H0YA26

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.88e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1453068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
723164
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44592
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26060
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85970
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46078
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5372
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111642
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60230
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 19, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2156A>T (p.D719V) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the PANK4 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 2156, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 719 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Mutation Taster
=22/78
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1643615389; hg19: chr1-2440452; API