NM_018344.6:c.991G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_018344.6(SLC29A3):c.991G>A(p.Glu331Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000182 in 1,613,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC29A3
NM_018344.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.29

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC29A3 (HGNC:23096): (solute carrier family 29 member 3) This gene encodes a nucleoside transporter. The encoded protein plays a role in cellular uptake of nucleosides, nucleobases, and their related analogs. Mutations in this gene have been associated with H syndrome, which is characterized by cutaneous hyperpigmentation and hypertrichosis, hepatosplenomegaly, heart anomalies, and hypogonadism. A related disorder, PHID (pigmented hypertrichosis with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus), has also been associated with mutations at this locus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

SLC29A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

H syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
dysosteosclerosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SLC29A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08185512).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC29A3	NM_018344.6 link	c.991G>A	p.Glu331Lys	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6	ENST00000373189.6	NP_060814.4	Q9BZD2-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC29A3	ENST00000373189.6 link	c.991G>A	p.Glu331Lys	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6	1	NM_018344.6	ENSP00000362285.5		Q9BZD2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000165

AC:

AN:

151890

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000968

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000190

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000123

AC:

AN:

251282

AF XY:

0.0000957

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000139

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000184

AC:

269

AN:

1461864

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000160

AC XY:

116

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000126

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000168

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000209

AC:

232

AN:

1111990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000298

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.481

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000165

AC:

AN:

151890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74164

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000968

AC:

AN:

41338

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15228

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4800

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000190

AC:

AN:

10552

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000265

AC:

AN:

68002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.441

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000322

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000155

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000148

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000436

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Sep 22, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.991G>A (p.E331K) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the SLC29A3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 991, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 331 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

H syndrome

Uncertain:1

May 04, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 331 of the SLC29A3 protein (p.Glu331Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs200004327, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC29A3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571766). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.87

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.017

T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.43

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.082

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.53

N;N;.

PhyloP100

3.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

.;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.86

.;T;.

Polyphen

0.076

B;B;.

Vest4

0.35

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.049

GERP RS

2.6

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over