Genetic Variant NM_018451.5:c.2852A>G (chr13-24899558-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-13 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_018451.5(CPAP):c.2852A>G(p.Gln951Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000547 in 1,613,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00057 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

CPAP
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.88

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CPAP (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

CPAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

microcephaly 6 with or without short stature
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Seckel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CPAP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008300751).

BP6

Variant 13-24899558-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-24899558-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 158205.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000374 (57/152382) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00435 (21/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00291. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018451.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
CPAP	NM_018451.5	MANE Select	c.2852A>G	p.Gln951Arg	missense	Exon 9 of 17	NP_060921.3
CPAP	NR_047594.2		n.3019A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 9 of 18
CPAP	NR_047595.2		n.3019A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 9 of 16

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CPAP	ENST00000381884.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2852A>G	p.Gln951Arg	missense	Exon 9 of 17	ENSP00000371308.4	Q9HC77-1
CPAP	ENST00000418179.1	TSL:1	c.95A>G	p.Gln32Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 4	ENSP00000399334.1	H0Y5L8
CPAP	ENST00000616936.4	TSL:1	n.2852A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 9 of 16	ENSP00000477511.1	Q9HC77-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000374

AC:

AN:

152264

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00434

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000323

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000845

AC:

212

AN:

250926

AF XY:

0.00111

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000318

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00129

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000653

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000565

AC:

826

AN:

1461528

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000726

AC XY:

528

AN XY:

727066

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000291

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000995

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00512

AC:

442

AN:

86246

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000376

AC:

AN:

53262

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00260

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000253

AC:

281

AN:

1111862

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000762

AC:

AN:

60384

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.470

Heterozygous variant carriers

141

188

235

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000374

AC:

AN:

152382

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000443

AC XY:

AN XY:

74526

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000721

AC:

AN:

41596

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000327

AC:

AN:

15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00435

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000323

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000320

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000264

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000931

AC:

113

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000436

EpiControl

AF:

0.000594

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive (2)

not provided (2)

not specified (1)

Seckel syndrome 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0083

Eigen

Uncertain

0.22

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.30

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0083

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PhyloP100

3.9

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Benign

0.064

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.045

Polyphen

0.66

Vest4

0.37

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.34

ClinPred

0.019

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.062

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over