NM_018665.3:c.1575T>G

Variant names:

• chr6-73414048-T-G
• rs774238260
• NM_018665.3:c.1575T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_018665.3(DDX43):​c.1575T>G​(p.Asp525Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,608,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DDX43 NM_018665.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.342
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DDX43 (HGNC:18677): (DEAD-box helicase 43) The protein encoded by this gene is an ATP-dependent RNA helicase in the DEAD-box family and displays tumor-specific expression. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CGAS (HGNC:21367): (cyclic GMP-AMP synthase) Enables several functions, including 2',3'-cyclic GMP-AMP synthase activity; chromatin binding activity; and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to exogenous dsRNA; positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction; and regulation of defense response. Located in several cellular components, including cytosol; nucleus; and site of double-strand break. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.833

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018665.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DDX43	NM_018665.3	MANE Select	c.1575T>G	p.Asp525Glu	missense	Exon 13 of 17	NP_061135.2	Q9NXZ2-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DDX43	ENST00000370336.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1575T>G	p.Asp525Glu	missense	Exon 13 of 17	ENSP00000359361.4	Q9NXZ2-1
	CGAS	ENST00000370318.5	TSL:1	c.1333-27A>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000359342.1	Q8N884-2
	DDX43	ENST00000942801.1		c.1575T>G	p.Asp525Glu	missense	Exon 13 of 16	ENSP00000612860.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251260 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.87e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1456172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 724780

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33364

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26084

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39588

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86132

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5750

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.03e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1106980

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60170

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74362

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41434

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4838

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.027	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.28
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.29	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.73
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.79
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.83	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.72	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.054	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.83	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.98	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.65	N
PhyloP100		0.34
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.45
Sift	Benign	0.097	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.80
MutPred		0.51		Gain of ubiquitination at K528 (P = 0.0978)
MVP		0.54
MPC		0.79
ClinPred		0.71	D
GERP RS		-0.77
Varity_R		0.24
gMVP		0.19
Mutation Taster		=91/9	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774238260; hg19: chr6-74123771;