NM_018936.4:c.1022A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_018936.4(PCDHB2):​c.1022A>G​(p.Asp341Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D341V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

PCDHB2
NM_018936.4 missense

Scores

11
5
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.23

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDHB2 (HGNC:8687): (protocadherin beta 2) This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHB1-AS1 (HGNC:56111): (PCDHB1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.948

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018936.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCDHB2
NM_018936.4
MANE Select
c.1022A>Gp.Asp341Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_061759.1Q9Y5E7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCDHB2
ENST00000194155.7
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.1022A>Gp.Asp341Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000194155.4Q9Y5E7
PCDHB2
ENST00000622947.1
TSL:1
c.*474A>G
3_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000485040.1A0A096LNI2
PCDHB1-AS1
ENST00000623615.1
TSL:4
n.345T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251474
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.77
Loss of stability (P = 0.0667)
MVP
0.85
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs533088533; hg19: chr5-140475396; API