NM_018943.3:c.5G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_018943.3(TUBA8):​c.5G>A​(p.Arg2Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TUBA8
NM_018943.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

11
6
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9641
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBA8 (HGNC:12410): (tubulin alpha 8) This gene encodes a member of the alpha tubulin protein family. Alpha tubulins are one of two core protein families (alpha and beta tubulins) that heterodimerize and assemble to form microtubules. Mutations in this gene are associated with polymicrogyria and optic nerve hypoplasia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
TUBA8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • polymicrogyria with optic nerve hypoplasia
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018943.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TUBA8
NM_018943.3
MANE Select
c.5G>Ap.Arg2Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 2 of 5NP_061816.1Q9NY65-1
TUBA8
NM_001193414.2
c.-194G>A
splice_region
Exon 2 of 5NP_001180343.1Q9NY65-2
TUBA8
NM_001193414.2
c.-194G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 5NP_001180343.1Q9NY65-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TUBA8
ENST00000330423.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5G>Ap.Arg2Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000333326.3Q9NY65-1
TUBA8
ENST00000416740.2
TSL:1
c.-194G>A
splice_region
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000412646.2Q9NY65-2
TUBA8
ENST00000416740.2
TSL:1
c.-194G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000412646.2Q9NY65-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251336
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727092
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
28
AN:
1111726
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
Polymicrogyria with optic nerve hypoplasia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.51
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D
Polyphen
0.028
B
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.67
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1255)
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=224/76
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.96
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.80
SpliceAI score (max)
0.96
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.96
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761087286; hg19: chr22-18604247; API