NM_019026.6:c.417A>G

Variant names:

• chr1-165743218-T-C
• rs1558034218
• NM_019026.6:c.417A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_019026.6(TMCO1):​c.417A>G​(p.Thr139Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TMCO1 NM_019026.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.50
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TMCO1 (HGNC:18188): (transmembrane and coiled-coil domains 1) This locus encodes a transmembrane protein. Mutations at this locus have been associated with craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and cognitive disability. Mutations at this locus have also been associated with open angle glaucoma blindness. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

TMCO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cerebrofaciothoracic dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
• craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and impaired intellectual development 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
• BP6: Variant 1-165743218-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-165743218-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2875649.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.5 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_019026.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMCO1	NM_019026.6	MANE Select	c.417A>G	p.Thr139Thr	synonymous	Exon 6 of 7	NP_061899.3	Q9UM00-1
	TMCO1	NM_001256164.1		c.468A>G	p.Thr156Thr	synonymous	Exon 6 of 7	NP_001243093.1	B7Z591
	TMCO1	NM_001256165.1		c.381A>G	p.Thr127Thr	synonymous	Exon 6 of 7	NP_001243094.1	B7Z591

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMCO1	ENST00000367881.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.417A>G	p.Thr139Thr	synonymous	Exon 6 of 7	ENSP00000356856.6	Q9UM00-1
	TMCO1	ENST00000612311.4	TSL:1	c.570A>G	p.Thr190Thr	synonymous	Exon 6 of 7	ENSP00000480514.1	Q9UM00-3
	TMCO1	ENST00000868463.1		c.540A>G	p.Thr180Thr	synonymous	Exon 7 of 8	ENSP00000538522.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461822 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727214

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000176 AC: 7 AN: 39682

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111978

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	3.1
DANN	Benign	0.54
PhyloP100		-2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=98/2	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1558034218; hg19: chr1-165712455; COSMIC: COSV63318822;