NM_019098.5:c.2383G>T

Variant names:

• chr8-86575851-C-A
• rs753083465
• NM_019098.5:c.2383G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):​c.2383G>T​(p.Gly795*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CNGB3 NM_019098.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.27
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CNGB3 (HGNC:2153): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3) This gene encodes the beta subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. The encoded beta subunit appears to play a role in modulation of channel function in cone photoreceptors. This heterotetrameric channel is necessary for sensory transduction, and mutations in this gene have been associated with achromatopsia 3, progressive cone dystrophy, and juvenile macular degeneration, also known as Stargardt Disease. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

CNGB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• achromatopsia 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
• CNGB3-related retinopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• cone dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• achromatopsia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0193 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_019098.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CNGB3	NM_019098.5	MANE Select	c.2383G>T	p.Gly795*	stop_gained	Exon 18 of 18	NP_061971.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CNGB3	ENST00000320005.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2383G>T	p.Gly795*	stop_gained	Exon 18 of 18	ENSP00000316605.5
	CNGB3	ENST00000681546.1		n.2203G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 13
	CNGB3	ENST00000681746.1		n.*794G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 19 of 19	ENSP00000505959.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461068 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726776

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33438

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44584

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26060

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86018

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53390

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111772

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60354

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.51	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.49
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.74
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.80	D
PhyloP100		2.3
Vest4		0.48
GERP RS		5.0
Mutation Taster		=63/137	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753083465; hg19: chr8-87588079;