NM_019555.3:c.1575C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_019555.3(ARHGEF3):​c.1575C>A​(p.Asn525Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000869 in 1,610,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF3
NM_019555.3 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.18

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF3 (HGNC:683): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3) Rho-like GTPases are involved in a variety of cellular processes, and they are activated by binding GTP and inactivated by conversion of GTP to GDP by their intrinsic GTPase activity. Guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) accelerate the GTPase activity of Rho GTPases by catalyzing their release of bound GDP. This gene encodes a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which specifically activates two members of the Rho GTPase family: RHOA and RHOB, both of which have a role in bone cell biology. It has been identified that genetic variation in this gene plays a role in the determination of bone mineral density (BMD), indicating the implication of this gene in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03406006).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_019555.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARHGEF3
NM_019555.3
MANE Select
c.1575C>Ap.Asn525Lys
missense
Exon 10 of 10NP_062455.1Q9NR81-1
ARHGEF3
NM_001128615.2
c.1671C>Ap.Asn557Lys
missense
Exon 13 of 13NP_001122087.1Q9NR81-2
ARHGEF3
NM_001377407.1
c.1671C>Ap.Asn557Lys
missense
Exon 13 of 13NP_001364336.1Q9NR81-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARHGEF3
ENST00000296315.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1575C>Ap.Asn525Lys
missense
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000296315.3Q9NR81-1
ARHGEF3
ENST00000338458.8
TSL:1
c.1671C>Ap.Asn557Lys
missense
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000341071.4Q9NR81-2
ARHGEF3
ENST00000413728.6
TSL:1
c.1593C>Ap.Asn531Lys
missense
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000410922.2Q9NR81-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000926
AC:
23
AN:
248404
AF XY:
0.000104
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000616
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000823
AC:
120
AN:
1458116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000855
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
724994
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
4
AN:
44572
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000658
AC:
17
AN:
25844
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85740
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53256
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000811
AC:
90
AN:
1109588
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
60254
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.435
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.074
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0094
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0085
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
-2.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N
REVEL
Benign
0.051
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.089
B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.13
Gain of ubiquitination at N531 (P = 0.0069)
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
-6.6
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747749503; hg19: chr3-56763304; API