NM_020159.5:c.37A>G

Variant names:

• chr4-94208431-A-G
• rs746504711
• NM_020159.5:c.37A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4 BS2

The NM_020159.5(SMARCAD1):​c.37A>G​(p.Lys13Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SMARCAD1 NM_020159.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.98
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SMARCAD1 (HGNC:18398): (SWI/SNF-related, matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, containing DEAD/H box 1) This gene encodes a member of the SNF subfamily of helicase proteins. The encoded protein plays a critical role in the restoration of heterochromatin organization and propagation of epigenetic patterns following DNA replication by mediating histone H3/H4 deacetylation. Mutations in this gene are associated with adermatoglyphia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

SMARCAD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ectodermal dysplasia syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
• isolated congenital adermatoglyphia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• palmoplantar keratoderma-sclerodactyly syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• absence of fingerprints-congenital milia syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31256115).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020159.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SMARCAD1	NM_020159.5	MANE Select	c.37A>G	p.Lys13Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 24	NP_064544.2	Q9H4L7-1
	SMARCAD1	NM_001128429.3		c.37A>G	p.Lys13Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 24	NP_001121901.1	Q9H4L7-2
	SMARCAD1	NM_001128430.2		c.37A>G	p.Lys13Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 24	NP_001121902.1	Q9H4L7-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SMARCAD1	ENST00000354268.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.37A>G	p.Lys13Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 24	ENSP00000346217.4	Q9H4L7-1
	SMARCAD1	ENST00000359052.8	TSL:1	c.37A>G	p.Lys13Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 24	ENSP00000351947.4	Q9H4L7-2
	SMARCAD1	ENST00000457823.6	TSL:1	c.37A>G	p.Lys13Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 24	ENSP00000415576.2	Q9H4L7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152046 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251476 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000989 AC: 11 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152046 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74252

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000242 AC: 1 AN: 41394

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4812

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10594

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68022

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.53
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.074	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.13
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.50
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.023	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.31	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
PhyloP100		5.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.94	N
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T
Polyphen		0.97	D
Vest4		0.41
MutPred		0.15		Loss of ubiquitination at K13 (P = 0.0059)
MVP		0.72
MPC		0.73
ClinPred		0.61	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.45
Mutation Taster		=93/7	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746504711; hg19: chr4-95129582;