NM_020376.4:c.732delT

Variant names:

• chr11-823561-AT-A
• rs145966476
• NM_020376.4:c.732delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_020376.4(PNPLA2):​c.732delT​(p.Asp244GlufsTer12) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PNPLA2 NM_020376.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.547
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PNPLA2 (HGNC:30802): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PNPLA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neutral lipid storage myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ENSG00000255108 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020376.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PNPLA2	NM_020376.4	MANE Select	c.732delT	p.Asp244GlufsTer12	frameshift	Exon 6 of 10	NP_065109.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PNPLA2	ENST00000336615.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.732delT	p.Asp244GlufsTer12	frameshift	Exon 6 of 10	ENSP00000337701.4
	PNPLA2	ENST00000529255.1	TSL:1	n.20delT		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 4
	PNPLA2	ENST00000525250.5	TSL:2	n.1338delT		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.55

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145966476; hg19: chr11-823561;